Certified Maintenance & Reliability Professional (CMRP) Practice Exam

What does ISO stand for?

1. International System of Operations

2. International Organization for Standardization

3. Internal Standards Organization

4. Intercontinental Standards and Operations

The correct answer is: International Organization for Standardization

The correct answer is B, which stands for the International Organization for Standardization. This organization is a globally recognized body that develops and publishes international standards to ensure quality, safety, efficiency, and interoperability across various industries. By providing a common framework, ISO helps facilitate international trade and creates a level playing field for businesses, as well as ensuring that products and services are safe, reliable, and of good quality. ISO is known for a wide range of standards, including those related to management systems, environmental practices, and quality assurance. The name "ISO" is derived from the Greek word "isos," meaning equal, which reflects the organization's goal of creating standards that are accepted and applied universally. The other options reflect names that are not established organizations or recognized standards, demonstrating a misunderstanding of the foundational aspects of international standardization. Their definitions suggest fictional or non-standard bodies, which further emphasizes the importance of knowing the correct designation and purpose of the International Organization for Standardization in the context of global industry standards.